Study on Predicting Satisfaction with Life from Generativity and Identity Threat: The Experiences of Indigenous Baka Forest People in Cameroon

This study attempts to predict life satisfaction from Generativity – the desire to leave something for posterity and social identity threat. The Loyola Generativity Scale (LGS), the stigma consciousness questionnaire (SCQ), and the satisfaction with life scales were administered to a randomised sample of 90 participants from two Baka communities (SWLS). Using multiple regression analysis, it was possible to predict SWL based on concern for Generativity and perception of identity threat. According to the findings, Baka ethnic people are dissatisfied with their lives, have high levels of concern for Generativity, and are acutely aware of stigmatisation by out-group members. The study made recommendations for future research directions as well as potential programme intervention strategies. A bicultural comparison study of Baka and Bantu ethnic people should be included in future research.

Similarly, policy improvements should emphasise evidence-based strategies to improve the well-being of the Baka indigenous people. For example, establishing new laws to create and protect ethnic minority zones, as well as to authorise the formation of a development fund, will make it easier to fund new development initiatives. Furthermore, an ecological management board that includes Baka ethnic people in conservation projects will allow community participation in development and improve overall well-being.